Archive for October, 2011

New York Times: The Bloated Nuclear Weapons Budget

Posted by admin On October - 31 - 2011

Major news outlets are endorsing principles of nuclear arms spending reductions that PNA, PSR, and the Campaign for a Nuclear-Weapons-Free World have supported, among many other friends. Highlights from the NY Times editorial, “The Bloated NuclearWeapons Budget.”

“Twenty years after the end of the cold war, the United States still has about 2,500 nuclear weapons deployed and 2,600 more as backup. The Obama administration, in an attempt to mollify Congressional Republicans, has also committed to modernizing an already hugely expensive complex of nuclear labs and production facilities. Altogether, these and other nuclear-related programs could cost $600 billion or more over the next decade. The country does not need to maintain this large an arsenal. It should not be spending so much to do it, especially when Congress is considering deep cuts in vital domestic programs.
“A war with Russia is now unthinkable, conventional weapons are increasingly capable, and the main nuclear threat comes from Iran and North Korea. To have the credibility to try to contain their ambitions, the United States needs to be weaning itself from its reliance on nuclear weapons. Reducing the number of weapons, scaling back unnecessary modernization programs, and delaying or scrapping plans to replace some delivery systems will save billions and help make the world safer.” NY Times, Oct. 30, 2011.
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In fact, our friends in PNA, as well as in allied groups such as Coalition for Peace Action, Physicians for Social Responsibility, and the ACA—Arms Control Association—have supported nuclear spending cuts, and have been calling and Emailing Congress to support it. Go to Email Congress, to participate. (If we call our Super Committee members now, especially Sen. Pat Toomey of Pennsylvania, we have time to influence the vote on the Federal Budget, which must be trimmed by Thanksgiving under the current schedule. Sen. Toomey is at 215-597-7200, and anyone who answers can record your position as a PA voter, on this issue.)
What can be safely cut, without jeopardizing national security, freeing up money for health, education, and student loan needs, among other things, in the Super Committee? We can:

• Cancel a new fleet of nuclear submarines. Savings: $125 billion.
• Cancel the overhauling of thousands of old nuclear weapons; Army War College studies show we can “safely reduce” to below 1000 deployed weapons (one study says down to 331 is perfectly safe). Gen. James Cartwright said in July we should re-examine the whole program. Savings: $65-80 billion.
• Don’t build 100 new bombers and a new ICBM nuclear missile. Any new missile we build should be for space exploration, now being neglected, not for nuclear warheads, a relic of the 1980’s Cold War. Savings: over $20 billion.

These measures alone can save over $200 billion. And not only Rep. Ed Markey, a Democrat, has led the way on nuclear cuts. Here’s Republican Sen. Tom Coburn’s plan:

“Senator Tom Coburn, one of the few Republicans to support nuclear reductions, has called for cutting the number of deployed strategic warheads to 1,220, the ballistic missile submarine fleet to 11 from 14, and intercontinental ballistic missiles to 300 from 500. He also favors delaying the purchase of new bombers until the mid 2020s. Total savings, according to Mr. Coburn, would be at least $79 billion over the next decade. It is a smart beginning.”

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Tom Coburn (R-OK) is one example of a Republican who combines fiscal prudence with a strong defense. We should ask Senator Toomey to follow his lead, and cut nuclear weapons spending by $200 billion in the Super Committee.
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For the full NY Times editorial: http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/30/opinion/sunday/the-bloated-nuclear-weapons-budget.html?_r=1

Japan, India to Advance Atomic Trade Talks

Posted by GSN Daily News On October - 31 - 2011

Japan and India committed on Saturday to advance discussions of a potential bilateral trade deal to permit transfers of Japanese civilian atomic systems to the South Asian state, the Wall Street Journal reported (see GSN, Aug. 24).

Earlier talks (Read more...)

South Korean Nuclear Negotiator to Travel to China

Posted by GSN Daily News On October - 31 - 2011

New top South Korean nuclear negotiator Lim Sung-nam is scheduled to travel to China this week for talks on options for reinvigorating the paralyzed six-nation negotiations on North Korean denuclearization, Agence France-Presse reported (see GSN, Oct. 28).

Lim is (Read more...)

Iran Plays Down Likelihood of New Atomic Discussions

Posted by GSN Daily News On October - 31 - 2011

Further nuclear discussions between Iran and world powers would "not have any meaning" while the United States maintains its confrontational posturing, the Middle Eastern nation's top diplomat said on Saturday (see GSN, Oct. 28).

The United States and its (Read more...)

Auditors See Shortcomings in U.S. Biodefense Drug Planning

Posted by GSN Daily News On October - 31 - 2011

The U.S. Health and Human Services has failed to produce anticipated revisions to a 4-year-old plan on the preparation of medical products for responding to a biological strike by extremists, congressional auditors said in an assessment published last week (see (Read more...)

Russian Topol Missiles to Remain Active to 2019

Posted by GSN Daily News On October - 31 - 2011

Russia on Friday indicated its Topol ICBM systems would remain part of the country's active arsenal through 2019, the Xinhua News Agency reported (see GSN, Dec. 21, 2010).

The dependability and mechanical state of the weapons have enabled the (Read more...)

Quote of the Day

Posted by GSN Daily News On October - 31 - 2011

If Pyongyang is determined to proceed with a more credible nuclear deterrent force, as distinct from a largely symbolic capability, additional testing is only a question of time.

--Brookings Institution senior fellow Jonathan Pollack, contending it is more probable (Read more...)

U.N. Panel Presses for Action at Conference on Disarmament

Posted by GSN Daily News On October - 31 - 2011

The U.N. General Assembly's First Committee on Friday passed a measure that calls on the international Conference on Disarmament to break a deadlock that has prevented the body from beginning negotiations on new multinational arms control measures for more than (Read more...)

Japan Anticipates Three-Decade Effort to Shutter Nuclear Facility

Posted by GSN Daily News On October - 31 - 2011

Decommissioning the damaged Fukushima Daiichi atomic facility with a minimum risk of new accidents would require no less than three decades, a Japanese government commission said in a preliminary review published online this weekend (see GSN, Oct. 27).

Facility (Read more...)

Panel Urges Ethics Study of Testing Anthrax Vaccine on Minors

Posted by GSN Daily News On October - 31 - 2011

A key U.S. biodefense panel on Friday recommended holding off on testing the anthrax vaccine on minors until a separate study is first conducted on the moral implications of such activity, the Associated Press reported (see GSN, Oct. 25).

(Read more...)